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Nov 6 双语新闻精选:超级英雄片好人更暴力 Good guys more violent

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前言:

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1

Good guys more violent in movies

超级英雄片好人更暴力

A study presented at the ongoingannual American Academy ofPediatricsconference showed that the "good guys" in superhero movies were on average more violent than thevillains, potentially sending a mixed or negative message to young viewers.

目前正在举行的美国儿科学会年度会议上发布的一项研究显示,超级英雄影片中的"好人"通常比恶霸们更暴力,这可能会向年轻观众传递负面的信息。

The most common act of violence associated with protagonistsin the films was fighting, followed by the use of alethalweapon, destruction of property, murder, and bullying/intimidation/torture, according to the study's abstract. John N. Muller, the study's principal investigator, suggested families watched those movies together and discussed the consequences of violence actively with their children.

根据研究概述,这些影片中主角最常使用的暴力行为是打斗,紧随其后的是使用致命武器、破坏财物、杀人、恃强凌弱/恐吓/拷问等。该研究首席研究员穆勒建议,一家人应该一起观看那些影片,并就暴力产生的后果积极地与孩子进行讨论。

"By taking an active role in their children's media consumption by co-viewing and actively mediating, parents help their children develop critical thinking and internally regulated values," he said.

他表示,家长通过一同观影和主动调解,可在孩子的媒体消费中扮演积极的角色,从而帮助孩子培养批判性思维和内在管理的价值观。

重点词汇

1、ongoing

英 /'ɒngəʊɪŋ/ 美 /'ɑnɡoɪŋ/

adj. 不间断的,进行的;前进的

n. 前进;行为,举止

2、pediatrics

英 /,piːdɪ'ætrɪks/ 美 /,pidi'ætrɪks/

n. 小儿科

3、villains

美 /'vɪlənz/

n. 恶棍;反派角色(villain的复数)

4、protagonist

英 /prə'tæg(ə)nɪst/ 美 /prə'tæɡənɪst/

n. 主角,主演;主要人物,领导者

5、lethal

英 /'liːθ(ə)l/ 美 /'liθl/

adj. 致命的,致死的

n. 致死因子

6、intimidation

英 /ɪn,tɪmɪ'deɪʃn/ 美 /ɪntɪmɪ'deɪʃən/

n. 恐吓,威胁

7、torture

英 /'tɔːtʃə/ 美 /'tɔrtʃɚ/

vt. 折磨;拷问;歪曲

n. 折磨;拷问;歪曲

2

Scattering ashes at Disney parks

迪士尼成撒骨灰热门地

As the world's biggest entertainment company, Disney has something of a following, so it shouldn't be much of a surprise some people want to stay in the theme parks forever.... As a report in the Wall Street Journal confirmed, some people really try to do that - by having loved ones scattertheircremains.

迪士尼有狂热的粉丝,所以如果你听说有些人想留在迪士尼主题公园……直到永远,也不用感到惊讶。《华尔街日报》的一篇报道最近证实,有些人真的试图这样做——他们让亲人把自己的骨灰洒在迪士尼乐园。

At Disneyland in Anaheim, California, and Walt Disney World in Orlandor, Florida, it happens so frequently staff members have a special code to call in when they spot any sign of remains: "HEPA cleanup."

在加利福尼亚州阿纳海姆的迪士尼乐园和佛罗里达州海湾湖的沃尔特迪士尼乐园,撒骨灰的情况频繁发生,因此当工作人员发现任何有关骨灰的迹象时,就会发送特殊代码"HEPA cleanup"进行上报。

Employees then come in with a vacuum cleanerequipped with ahigh-efficiencyparticulateair (HEPA) filter, specifically designed for very finestparticles, like ash, and vacuum up the remains, possibly fordisposal intoa garbage bin.

然后就会有员工带着专门用于拾取最细小颗粒的高效微粒空气过滤吸尘器(HEPA),吸走疑似骨灰的物质——最后可能倒进了垃圾箱。

重点词汇

1、scatter

英 /'skætə/ 美 /'skætɚ/

vi. 分散,散开;散射

vt. 使散射;使散开,使分散;使散播,使撒播

n. 分散;散播,撒播

2、cremains

英 /krɪ'meɪnz/

n. 骨灰

3、vacuum cleaner

英 /ˈvækjuəm ˈkli:nə/ 美 /ˈvækjuəm ˈklinɚ/

吸尘器;真空吸尘器;[环境] 真空清洁器

4、high-efficiency

adj. 高效的

n. 高效

5、particulate

英 /pɑː'tɪkjʊlət; -eɪt; pə-/ 美 /pɚ'tɪkjə,let/

adj. 微粒的

n. 微粒,微粒状物质

6、particle

英 /'pɑːtɪk(ə)l/ 美 /'pɑrtɪkl/

n. 颗粒;[物] 质点;极小量;小品词

7、disposal into

处理成

3

Kid's resume goes viral

5岁'牛娃'简历走红网络

An extensiveresumeby a kindergarten student became the hottest topic on Chinese social media. Posting in the form of a 15-page PDF document, the resume gives acomprehensiveoverview of the child's relatively short history.

近日,一个幼儿园小朋友的无所不能的简历成为国内社交媒体上最火的话题。这份15页PDF文档的简历非常全面地介绍了孩子令人惊叹的成长史。

The document appears to be part of some application materials for an international primary school. "I was born in a family where both parents are graduates from Fudan University," the child proudly states of his family background in the first part.

这份简历似乎是用来申请就读某所国际小学材料的一部分。在简历一开头,孩子就骄傲地简述了家庭背景。他写道:"我的父母都毕业于复旦大学。"

The boy moves on to describe himself as "confident, considerate, and strong". He also explains how he excelled infour things - literature and history, science and math, arts, and sports. "I write three English essays per week to express my feelings," he says, adding he has a variety of hobbies outside school, such as piano, hip-hop dance, soccer, andGo.

接下来,他在简历中将自己的性格描述为"灵动自信、友善贴心、耐挫坚强"。他还描述了自己在文史、数理、艺术和运动方面的突出表现。他写道:"我每周写三篇英语日记来记录心情"。他还说自己有丰富的课外爱好,比如钢琴、街舞、足球和围棋。

The five-year-old also says he read over 500 English books in the past year. At the end of the resume, there are five pages listing all the English books he has read so far. This viral resume offers an intriguingglimpse into China's hyper-competitive education system, where getting into an elite primary school has become morecutthroatthan ever.

这个5岁小孩还说自己去年读了500多本英文书。简历末尾,他用5页篇幅列出了他读过的全部英语书目。这份走红网络的简历生动反映出我国竞争激烈的教育体制,想要进入一所精英小学就读已经越来越难。

重点词汇

1、extensive

英 /ɪk'stensɪv; ek-/ 美 /ɪk'stɛnsɪv/

adj. 广泛的;大量的;广阔的

2、resume

英 /rɪˈzjuːm; ˈrɛzjʊmeɪ/

n. 摘要;[管理] 履历,简历

vt. 重新开始,继续;恢复,重新占用

vi. 重新开始,继续

3、comprehensive

英 /kɒmprɪ'hensɪv/ 美 /ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv/

adj. 综合的;广泛的;有理解力的

n. 综合学校;专业综合测验

4、excelled in

v. 在……方面胜过;在……方面很擅长

5、Go

围棋

6、intriguing

英 /'ɪntriːgɪŋ; ɪn'triːgɪŋ/ 美 /ɪn'triɡɪŋ/

adj. 有趣的;迷人的

v. 引起…的兴趣;策划阴谋;私通(intrigue的ing形式)

7、cutthroat

英 /'kʌt,θrəʊt/

adj. 残酷的;杀人的;剧烈的

n. 谋杀者;凶手

4

Radiation linked to cancers

手机辐射导致鼠类患癌

A long-running US study on the effects of radio wave radiation, the sort emittedby mobile phones, has found "clear evidence" of a link between high levels of exposure and heart cancers in male rats. Some evidence of links to brain andadrenalglandtumorswas also found in male rats, but in femalerodentsand male mice signs of cancer weren't clear, the NationalToxicologyProgram (NTP) concluded in its final report.

美国一项针对手机辐射所属的无线电波辐射的后果进行的历时多年的研究发现,有清晰证据表明大量的无线电波辐射与雄性大鼠罹患心脏肿瘤之间有关联。根据"国家毒理学计划"在其最终报告中得出的结论,研究中还发现了雄性大鼠罹患脑癌和肾上腺癌与辐射有关的一些证据,但在雌性大鼠和雄性小鼠中,辐射致癌的证据并不明确。

The program is run by the US Department of Health and Human Services and was tasked with reviewing the toxicity of mobile phone radiation in response to the devices' near ubiquityin modern life.

这一项目由美国卫生与公众服务部管理,其任务是在现代生活人人离不开手机的背景下审视手机辐射的毒性。

重点词汇

1、emit

英 /ɪ'mɪt/ 美 /ɪ'mɪt/

vt. 发出,放射;发行;发表

过去式 emitted过去分词 emitted现在分词 emitting

2、adrenal

英 /ə'driːn(ə)l/ 美 /æd'rinl/

adj. 肾上腺的

n. 肾上腺

3、gland

英 /glænd/ 美 /ɡlænd/

n. 腺;密封压盖

4、tumor

英 /'tju:mə(r)/ 美 /'tjʊmɚ/

n. 肿瘤;肿块;赘生物

5、rodent

英 /'rəʊd(ə)nt/ 美 /'rodnt/

adj. 啮齿类的;咬的,嚼的;侵蚀性的

n. [脊椎] 啮齿动物

6、toxicology

英 /,tɒksɪ'kɒlədʒɪ/ 美 /,tɑksɪ'kɑlədʒi/

n. [毒物] 毒物学,[毒物] 毒理学

7、ubiquity

英 /juː'bɪkwətɪ/ 美 /jʊ'bɪkwəti/

n. 普遍存在;到处存在

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