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kubeadm部署Kubernetes 1.24版本集群,已踩坑

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前言:

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一、Kubernetes 1.24版本发布及改动1.1 Kubernetes 1.24 发布

2022 年 5 月 3 日,Kubernetes 1.24 正式发布,在新版本中,我们看到 Kubernetes 作为容器编排的事实标准,正愈发变得成熟,有 12 项功能都更新到了稳定版本,同时引入了很多实用的功能,例如 StatefulSets 支持批量滚动更新,NetworkPolicy 新增 NetworkPolicyStatus 字段方便进行故障排查等

1.2 Kubernetes 1.24 改动

Kubernetes 正式移除对 Dockershim 的支持,讨论很久的 “弃用 Dockershim” 也终于在这个版本画上了句号。

想要清楚地了解docker 和 k8s 的关系,可以参考下这篇文章:

Kubernetes1.24 之前:

Kubernetes1.24 之后:

如还想继续在k8s中使用docker,需要自行安装cri-dockerd 组件; 不然就使用containerd

二、Kubernetes 1.24版本集群部署2.1 Kubernetes 1.24版本集群部署环境准备2.1.1 主机操作系统说明

序号

操作系统及版本

备注

1

CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009

2.1.2 主机硬件配置说明

CPU

内存

硬盘

角色

IP地址

主机名

4C

8G

100GB

master

172.16.200.30

k8s-master01

4C

8G

100GB

node

172.16.200.31

k8s-node1

4C

8G

100GB

node

172.16.200.32

k8s-node2

2.1.3 主机配置2.1.3.1 主机名配置

由于本次使用3台主机完成kubernetes集群部署,其中1台为master节点,名称为k8s-master01;其中2台为node节点,名称分别为:k8s-node1及k8s-node2

master节点# hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-master01
node1节点# hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-node1
node2节点# hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-node2
2.1.3.2 主机名与IP地址解析

所有集群主机均需要进行配置。

cat >> /etc/hosts <<EOF127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6172.16.200.30 k8s-master01172.16.200.31 k8s-node1172.16.200.32 k8s-node2EOF
2.1.3.3 关闭SWAP分区

修改完成后需要重启操作系统,如不重启,可临时关闭,命令为swapoff -a

#临时关闭# swapoff -a#永远关闭swap分区,需要重启操作系统sed -i '/ swap / s/^\(.*\)$/#\1/g' /etc/fstab
2.1.3.4 防火墙配置

所有主机均需要操作。

关闭现有防火墙firewalld# systemctl disable firewalld# systemctl stop firewalld# firewall-cmd --statenot running
2.1.3.5 SELINUX配置

所有主机均需要操作。修改SELinux配置需要重启操作系统。

#临时关闭#setenforce 0#永久生效# sed -ri 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
2.1.3.6 时间同步配置

所有主机均需要操作。最小化安装系统需要安装ntpdate软件。

# crontab -l0 */1 * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate time1.aliyun.com#设置上海时区,东八区# timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
2.1.3.7 升级操作系统内核

所有主机均需要操作。

导入elrepo gpg key$ rpm --import 
安装elrepo YUM源仓库$ yum -y install 
安装kernel-ml版本,ml为长期稳定版本,lt为长期维护版本$ yum --enablerepo="elrepo-kernel" -y install kernel-ml.x86_64
设置grub2默认引导为0$ grub2-set-default 0
重新生成grub2引导文件$ grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
更新后,需要重启,使用升级的内核生效。$ reboot
重启后,需要验证内核是否为更新对应的版本$ uname -r
2.1.3.8 配置内核转发及网桥过滤

所有主机均需要操作。

添加网桥过滤及内核转发配置文件cat <<EOF >/etc/sysctl.d/k8s.confnet.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1vm.swappiness=0EOF
#使之生效$ sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf 
#加载br_netfilter模块# modprobe br_netfilter
#查看是否加载# lsmod | grep br_netfilterbr_netfilter           22256  0
2.1.3.9 安装ipset及ipvsadm

所有主机均需要操作。

安装ipset及ipvsadm$ yum -y install ipset ipvsadm
#配置ipvsadm模块加载方式.添加需要加载的模块cat > /etc/sysconfig/modules/ipvs.module <<EOFmodprobe -- ip_vsmodprobe -- ip_vs_shmodprobe -- ip_vs_rrmodprobe -- ip_vs_wrrmodprobe -- nf_conntrackEOF
授权、运行、检查是否加载chmod 755 /etc/sysconfig/modules/ipvs.module &&  /etc/sysconfig/modules/ipvs.module
2.2 Docker准备2.2.1 Docker安装环境准备

准备一块单独的磁盘,建议单独把/var/lib/docker 挂载在一个单独的磁盘上 ,所有主机均需要操作。

#格式化磁盘$ mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb#创建docker工作目录$ mkdir /var/lib/docker#写入挂载信息到fstab中,永久挂载$ echo "/dev/sdb /var/lib/docker ext4 defaults 0 0" >>  /etc/fstab#使fstab挂载生效$ mount -a#查看磁盘挂载$ df -h /dev/sdb# 安装一些必要工具$ yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
2.2.2 Docker安装YUM源准备

使用阿里云开源软件镜像站。

$ wget  -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
2.2.2 Docker安装
## 查看所有的可用版本$ yum list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r#安装旧版本 yum install docker-ce-cli-19.03.15-3.el7  docker-ce-19.03.15-3.el7# 安装源里最新版本$ yum install docker-ce
2.2.3 启动Docker服务
$  systemctl enable --now docker$  systemctl start docker
2.2.4 配置docker加速,修改cgroup方式

/etc/docker/daemon.json 默认没有此文件,需要单独创建

在/etc/docker/daemon.json添加如下内容tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'{                       "registry-mirrors" : [    ";],    "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"]}EOF
# 启动docker    $ systemctl enable docker && systemctl restart docker
2.2.5 cri-dockerd安装2.2.5.1 下载cri-dockerd 二进制文件

项目地址:

下载cri-dockerd-0.2.1.amd64.tgz 二进制版本

所有节点 都安装 cri-dockerd

# 拷贝二进制文件# tar -xf cri-dockerd-0.2.1.amd64.tgz # cp cri-dockerd/cri-dockerd /usr/bin/# chmod +x /usr/bin/cri-dockerd 
# 配置启动文件cat <<"EOF" > /usr/lib/systemd/system/cri-docker.service[Unit]Description=CRI Interface for Docker Application Container EngineDocumentation= firewalld.service docker.serviceWants=network-online.targetRequires=cri-docker.socket[Service]Type=notifyExecStart=/usr/bin/cri-dockerd --network-plugin=cni --pod-infra-container-image=registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.7ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPIDTimeoutSec=0RestartSec=2Restart=alwaysStartLimitBurst=3StartLimitInterval=60sLimitNOFILE=infinityLimitNPROC=infinityLimitCORE=infinityTasksMax=infinityDelegate=yesKillMode=process[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.targetEOF# 生成socket 文件cat <<"EOF" > /usr/lib/systemd/system/cri-docker.socket[Unit]Description=CRI Docker Socket for the APIPartOf=cri-docker.service[Socket]ListenStream=%t/cri-dockerd.sockSocketMode=0660SocketUser=rootSocketGroup=docker[Install]WantedBy=sockets.targetEOF

【也可以直接下载 注意,需要修改cri-docker.service 中 ExecStart 启动参数,这里/usr/bin/cri-dockerd一定要加上参数--pod-infra-container-image=registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.7用来指定所用的pause镜像是哪个,否则默认拉取k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.6,会导致安装失败。

2.2.5.2 启动cri-docker

systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl start cri-dockersystemctl enable cri-dockersystemctl status cri-docker
2.3 kubernetes 1.24.1 集群部署2.3.1 集群软件及版本说明

截至本文发稿,2022.6.6 最新版是1.24.1版本

kubeadm

kubelet

kubectl

版本

1.24.1

1.24.1

1.24.1

安装位置

集群所有主机

集群所有主机

集群所有主机

作用

初始化集群、管理集群等

用于接收api-server指令,对pod生命周期进行管理

集群应用命令行管理工具

2.3.2 kubernetes YUM源准备2.3.2.1 谷歌YUM源 [国外主机]

$  cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo[kubernetes]name=Kubernetesbaseurl=         
2.3.2.2 阿里云YUM源【国内主机】
$ cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo[kubernetes]name=Kubernetesbaseurl=         yum clean all && yum makecache
2.3.3 集群软件安装

所有节点均可安装

# 查看所有的可用版本$  yum list  kubeadm  kubelet kubectl --showduplicates | sort -r# 默认安装的版本就是最新版1.24.X,当然也可以指定版本安装 ,如 yum install kubelet-1.16.2 kubeadm-1.16.2 kubectl-1.16.2$ yum install  kubeadm  kubelet kubectl#安装后查看版本$ kubeadm versionkubeadm version: &version.Info{Major:"1", Minor:"24", GitVersion:"v1.24.1", GitCommit:"3ddd0f45aa91e2f30c70734b175631bec5b5825a", GitTreeState:"clean", BuildDate:"2022-05-24T12:24:38Z", GoVersion:"go1.18.2", Compiler:"gc", Platform:"linux/amd64"}设置kubelet为开机自启动即可,由于没有生成配置文件,集群初始化后自动启动$ systemctl enable kubelet
2.3.4 配置kubelet

为了实现docker使用的cgroupdriver与kubelet使用的cgroup的一致性,建议修改如下文件内容。

$ cat <<EOF > /etc/sysconfig/kubeletKUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS="--cgroup-driver=systemd"EOF
2.3.5 初始化配置文件

只在master节点(k8s-master01)执行

$ kubeadm config print init-defaults > kubeadm.yaml

修改配置文件

apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta3bootstrapTokens:- groups:  - system:bootstrappers:kubeadm:default-node-token  token: abcdef.0123456789abcdef  ttl: 24h0m0s  usages:  - signing  - authenticationkind: InitConfigurationlocalAPIEndpoint:  advertiseAddress: 172.16.200.30  bindPort: 6443nodeRegistration:  criSocket: unix:///var/run/cri-docker.sock  imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent  name: k8s-master01  taints: null---apiServer:  timeoutForControlPlane: 4m0sapiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta3certificatesDir: /etc/kubernetes/pkiclusterName: kubernetescontrollerManager: {}dns: {}etcd:  local:    dataDir: /var/lib/etcdimageRepository: registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containerskind: ClusterConfigurationkubernetesVersion: 1.24.1networking:  dnsDomain: cluster.local  serviceSubnet: 10.96.0.0/12  podSubnet: 10.224.0.0/16 # pod子网scheduler: {}---apiVersion: kubeproxy.config.k8s.io/v1alpha1kind: KubeProxyConfigurationmode: ipvs
2.3.6 集群镜像准备

只在master节点(k8s-master01)执行

 # 查看需要使用的镜像列表,若无问题,将得到如下列表$ kubeadm config images list --config kubeadm.yaml registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.7registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd:3.5.3-0registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:v1.8.6# 提前下载镜像到本地$ kubeadm config images pull --config kubeadm.yaml [config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.7[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd:3.5.3-0[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:v1.8.6$ docker imagesREPOSITORY                                                        TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED        SIZEregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver            v1.24.1   e9f4b425f919   7 days ago     130MBregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager   v1.24.1   b4ea7e648530   7 days ago     119MBregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler            v1.24.1   18688a72645c   7 days ago     51MBregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy                v1.24.1   beb86f5d8e6c   7 days ago     110MBregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd                      3.5.3-0   aebe758cef4c   6 weeks ago    299MBregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause                     3.7       221177c6082a   2 months ago   711kBregistry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns                   v1.8.6    a4ca41631cc7   7 months ago   46.8MB

备注: 离线环境下载镜像,可使用docker-save 实现

# cat image_download.sh#!/bin/images_list='registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy:v1.24.1registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.7registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd:3.5.3-0registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:v1.8.6for i in $images_listdo        docker pull $idonedocker save -o k8s-1-24-1.tar $images_list
2.3.7 集群初始化

只在master节点(k8s-master01)执行

kubeadm init --config=kubeadm.yaml
# 重置 如果有需要,必须要指定--cri-socket,不然会报错kubeadm reset --cri-socket unix:///var/run/cri-docker.sock
初始化过程输出[root@localhost ~]# kubeadm config images pull --config=init.default.yaml --v=5I0604 10:03:37.133902    2673 initconfiguration.go:255] loading configuration from "init.default.yaml"I0604 10:03:37.136354    2673 kubelet.go:214] the value of KubeletConfiguration.cgroupDriver is empty; setting it to "systemd"[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-apiserver:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-controller-manager:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-scheduler:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy:v1.24.1[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.7[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/etcd:3.5.3-0[config/images] Pulled registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:v1.8.6[root@localhost ~]# kubeadm init --config=init.default.yaml[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.24.1[preflight] Running pre-flight checks[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using 'kubeadm config images pull'[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/etc/kubernetes/pki"[certs] Generating "ca" certificate and key[certs] Generating "apiserver" certificate and key[certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local master-1] and IPs [10.96.0.1 172.16.201.30][certs] Generating "apiserver-kubelet-client" certificate and key[certs] Generating "front-proxy-ca" certificate and key[certs] Generating "front-proxy-client" certificate and key[certs] Generating "etcd/ca" certificate and key[certs] Generating "etcd/server" certificate and key[certs] etcd/server serving cert is signed for DNS names [localhost master-1] and IPs [172.16.201.30 127.0.0.1 ::1][certs] Generating "etcd/peer" certificate and key[certs] etcd/peer serving cert is signed for DNS names [localhost master-1] and IPs [172.16.201.30 127.0.0.1 ::1][certs] Generating "etcd/healthcheck-client" certificate and key[certs] Generating "apiserver-etcd-client" certificate and key[certs] Generating "sa" key and public key[kubeconfig] Using kubeconfig folder "/etc/kubernetes"[kubeconfig] Writing "admin.conf" kubeconfig file[kubeconfig] Writing "kubelet.conf" kubeconfig file[kubeconfig] Writing "controller-manager.conf" kubeconfig file[kubeconfig] Writing "scheduler.conf" kubeconfig file[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet environment file with flags to file "/var/lib/kubelet/kubeadm-flags.env"[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet configuration to file "/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"[kubelet-start] Starting the kubelet[control-plane] Using manifest folder "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-apiserver"[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-controller-manager"[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler"[etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"[wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s[apiclient] All control plane components are healthy after 16.503761 seconds[upload-config] Storing the configuration used in ConfigMap "kubeadm-config" in the "kube-system" Namespace[kubelet] Creating a ConfigMap "kubelet-config" in namespace kube-system with the configuration for the kubelets in the cluster[upload-certs] Skipping phase. Please see --upload-certs[mark-control-plane] Marking the node master-1 as control-plane by adding the labels: [node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane node.kubernetes.io/exclude-from-external-load-balancers][mark-control-plane] Marking the node master-1 as control-plane by adding the taints [node-role.kubernetes.io/master:NoSchedule node-role.kubernetes.io/control-plane:NoSchedule][bootstrap-token] Using token: abcdef.0123456789abcdef[bootstrap-token] Configuring bootstrap tokens, cluster-info ConfigMap, RBAC Roles[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to get nodes[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to post CSRs in order for nodes to get long term certificate credentials[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow the csrapprover controller automatically approve CSRs from a Node Bootstrap Token[bootstrap-token] Configured RBAC rules to allow certificate rotation for all node client certificates in the cluster[bootstrap-token] Creating the "cluster-info" ConfigMap in the "kube-public" namespace[kubelet-finalize] Updating "/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf" to point to a rotatable kubelet client certificate and key[addons] Applied essential addon: CoreDNS[addons] Applied essential addon: kube-proxyYour Kubernetes control-plane has initialized successfully!To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:  mkdir -p $HOME/.kube  sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config  sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/configAlternatively, if you are the root user, you can run:  export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.confYou should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:   you can join any number of worker nodes by running the following on each as root:kubeadm join 172.16.200.30:6443 --token abcdef.0123456789abcdef \	--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:8a55d1074d4d74804ee493119a94902d816e2b185444b19398353585a1588120 
2.3.7 集群应用客户端管理集群文件准备
[root@k8s-master01 ~]# mkdir -p $HOME/.kube[root@k8s-master01 ~]# cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config[root@k8s-master01 ~]# chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config[root@k8s-master01 ~]# ls /root/.kube/config
[root@k8s-master01 ~]# export KUBECONFIG=/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf
2.3.8 集群网络准备2.3.8.1 calico安装
wget  --no-check-certificatevim  calico.yaml ................  name: CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR  value: "10.244.0.0/16"................
[root@kubesphere ~]# kubectl apply -f calico.yaml 
监视kube-system命名空间中pod运行情况[root@k8s-master01 ~]# watch kubectl get pods -n kube-system
已经全部运行[root@k8s-master01 ~]# kubectl get pods -n kube-systemNAME                                       READY   STATUS    RESTARTS      AGEcalico-kube-controllers-56cdb7c587-szkjr   1/1     Running   0             11mcalico-node-6xzg7                          1/1     Running   0             11mcoredns-74586cf9b6-bbhq6                   1/1     Running   2             35mcoredns-74586cf9b6-g6shr                   1/1     Running   2             35metcd-master-1                              1/1     Running   3             35mkube-apiserver-master-1                    1/1     Running   3             35mkube-controller-manager-master-1           1/1     Running   2             35mkube-proxy-bbb2t                           1/1     Running   2             35mkube-scheduler-master-1                    1/1     Running   2             35m
2.3.8.2 calico客户端安装
下载二进制文件# curl -L  -o calicoctl
安装calicoctl# mv calicoctl /usr/bin/为calicoctl添加可执行权限# chmod +x /usr/bin/calicoctl查看添加权限后文件# ls /usr/bin/calicoctl/usr/bin/calicoctl查看calicoctl版本# calicoctl  versionClient Version:    v3.23.1Git commit:        967e24543Cluster Version:   v3.23.1Cluster Type:      k8s,bgp,kubeadm,kdd
通过~/.kube/config连接kubernetes集群,查看已运行节点$ DATASTORE_TYPE=kubernetes $ KUBECONFIG=~/.kube/config $ calicoctl get nodesNAMEk8s-master01
2.3.9 集群工作节点添加

因容器镜像下载较慢,可能会导致报错,主要错误为没有准备好cni(集群网络插件),如有网络,请耐心等待即可。

[root@k8s-node1 ~]# kubeadm join 172.16.200.30:6443 --token 8x4o2u.hslo8xzwwlrncr8s \                              --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:7323a8b0658fc33d89e627f078f6eb16ac94394f9a91b3335dd3ce73a3f313a0 --cri-socket unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock
[root@k8s-node2 ~]# kubeadm join 172.16.200.30:6443 --token 8x4o2u.hslo8xzwwlrncr8s \        --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:7323a8b0658fc33d89e627f078f6eb16ac94394f9a91b3335dd3ce73a3f313a0 --cri-socket unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock

注意: 必须要加上 --cri-socket unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock ,不然会报错

在master节点上操作,查看网络节点是否添加# DATASTORE_TYPE=kubernetes KUBECONFIG=~/.kube/config calicoctl get nodesNAMEk8s-master01k8s-node1k8s-node2
2.3.10 验证集群可用性
查看所有的节点[root@k8s-master01 ~]# kubectl get nodesNAME           STATUS   ROLES           AGE   VERSIONk8s-master01   Ready    control-plane   12h   v1.24.1k8s-node1   Ready    <none>          12h   v1.24.1k8s-node2   Ready    <none>          12h   v1.24.1
查看集群健康情况[root@k8s-master01 ~]# kubectl get csWarning: v1 ComponentStatus is deprecated in v1.19+NAME                 STATUS    MESSAGE                         ERRORcontroller-manager   Healthy   okscheduler            Healthy   oketcd-0               Healthy   {"health":"true","reason":""}
三、参考

标签: #kubernetes dns解析慢 #kubedns部署