龙空技术网

linux下安装nginx

熊二的小被子 1376

前言:

此时各位老铁们对“linuxnginx非daemon”大约比较关怀,兄弟们都需要知道一些“linuxnginx非daemon”的相关资讯。那么小编同时在网络上搜集了一些有关“linuxnginx非daemon””的相关内容,希望姐妹们能喜欢,小伙伴们一起来了解一下吧!

1.安装pcre依赖以支持正则

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/src

[root@localhost src]# tar xzvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# cd pcre-8.35

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# make

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# make install

2.安装OpenSSL

openssl软件包是用于提供网站加密证书服务的程序文件,安装这些文件时需要自定义下服务程序的安装目录,以便于稍后调用它们的时候更可控

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# cd /usr/local/src

[root@localhost src]# tar xzvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# cd openssl-1.0.1h

[root@localhost openssl-1.0.1h]# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl

[root@localhost openssl-1.0.1h]# make

[root@localhost openssl-1.0.1h]# make install

openssl软件包安装后默认会在/usr/local/openssl/bin目录中提供很多的可用命令,咱们需要像刚刚那样把这个目录添加到PATH环境变量中,并写入到配置文件里,最后执行一下source命令以便让新的PATH环境变量内容可以立即生效:

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# vim /etc/profile

………………省略部分输出信息………………

65 for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh ; do

66 if [ -r "$i" ]; then

67 if [ "${-#*i}" != "$-" ]; then

68 . "$i"

69 else

70 . "$i" >/dev/null

71 fi

72 fi

73 done

74 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/openssl/bin

75 unset i

76 unset -f pathmunge

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# source /etc/profile (立即生效)

3.安装zlib

[root@localhost pcre-8.35]# cd /usr/local/src

[root@localhost src]# tar xzvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# cd zlib-1.2.8

[root@localhost zlib-1.2.8]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib

[root@localhost zlib-1.2.8]# make

[root@localhost zlib-1.2.8]# make install

4.安装nginx开始

[root@localhost zlib-1.2.8]# cd ..

[root@localhost src]# useradd www -s /sbin/nologin

[root@localhost src]# tar xzvf nginx-1.6.0.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# cd nginx-1.6.0/

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.8 --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# make

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# make install

5.开机脚本文件

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

#!/bin/bash

# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \

# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

# processname: nginx

# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

prog=$(basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

make_dirs() {

# make required directories

user=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`

if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then

useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user

fi

options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`

for opt in $options; do

if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then

value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`

if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then

# echo "creating" $value

mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value

fi

fi

done

}

start() {

[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5

[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6

make_dirs

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

retval=$?

echo

[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile

return $retval

}

stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc $prog -QUIT

retval=$?

echo

[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile

return $retval

}

restart() {

#configtest || return $?

stop

sleep 1

start

}

reload() {

#configtest || return $?

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

killproc $nginx -HUP

RETVAL=$?

echo

}

force_reload() {

restart

}

configtest() {

$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

}

rh_status() {

status $prog

}

rh_status_q() {

rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1

}

case "$1" in

start)

rh_status_q && exit 0

$1

;;

stop)

rh_status_q || exit 0

$1

;;

restart|configtest)

$1

;;

reload)

rh_status_q || exit 7

$1

;;

force-reload)

force_reload

;;

status)

rh_status

;;

condrestart|try-restart)

rh_status_q || exit 0

;;

*)

echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"

exit 2

esac

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart

Restarting nginx (via systemctl): [ OK ]

[root@localhost nginx-1.6.0]# chkconfig nginx on (开机启动)

欢迎吐槽

NGINX

标签: #linuxnginx非daemon