动词“无被动”的6种情况

3种【动词】（无被动）

祝愿“我希望”，状态“变成为”，感官“吃听看”1. “感官”动词（look, smell, taste, sound, feel）The apples taste good. 这些苹果很好吃。2. “希望”动词（wish, hope, want, expect, prospect）I wish you a good journey. 我希望你旅途愉快。3. “状态”动词（get, become, grow, turn, come, go, fall, run, wear, make）This room can hold one hundred people. 这个房间能容纳一百人。

动词＋3种【宾语】（无被动）

反身“我自己”，同源“梦噩梦”，身体“割手指”4. 反身、相互代词（each other, one another, myself, yourself, theirself）We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。5. 带同源宾语的及物动词（sleep a sleep, fight a fight, dead a death, sing a song, run a run）I dreamed a bad dream last night. 我昨晚做了一个噩梦。6. 宾语是主语身体的一部分I cut my finger this morning. 今天早上我割破了手指。联想记忆：我希望·变成·各感官，我自己·梦噩梦·割手指【练习】“主动”表“被动”主动语态（被动含义）＋副词（well, easily）常见动词：sell, write, wear, wash, cook, open, close, lock, read, record例：His new novel is selling well. 他的新小说被卖得很好。

值得做…：be worth doing … / be worthy of doing …例：It's worth reading a second time. 值得再读一遍。口诀：及物动词不＋物，后有副词来修饰，主动语态表被动