（一）（2022·内蒙古通辽·中考真题）

最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会，同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。

下表为讨论结果，请根据下表写一篇短文，表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。

Opinions

Reasons

68%赞成

1. 可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2. 可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友……

32%反对

1. 网上的信息并非都是真实的。2. 学生们沉迷于网络游戏……

你的观点

……

要求： 1. 语言通顺，逻辑清晰，字迹工整。

2. 必须包括表格中所给的提示信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

4. 词数：不少于80词。

【答案】例文：

Whether Students Should Surf the Internet

Recently, we held a discussion about whether students should surf the Internet. 68% of the students said that students can surf the Internet. First, we can get all kinds of information from the Internet and it is good for our study. Secondly, we can shop, chat and make friends online.

However, 32 percent of the students are against surfing the Internet. On one hand, they think not all the information on the Internet is true. On the other hand, students may be addicted to online games.

In my opinion, we should make use of the Internet to study well and get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求就表格内容写一篇关于“学生是否应该上网”的文章。要点包括：讨论结果、赞成和反对两方的原因以及个人观点。

2.写作指导：文章应以第一、三人称，一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意按照要点分段叙述，第一段点题并介绍赞成方观点；第二段介绍反对方的观点；最后一段介绍个人观点。在写作时还要注意使用连接词来增强文章条理性。

（二）（2022·四川内江·中考真题）

近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视。假定你是李华，你校英语校报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。

内容包括：

1.你的运动方式（两种）：

2.你对运动的看法：

(1)增强体质；

(2)缓解压力；

(3)……。

注意：

1.所写内容应包括以上要点，内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3.词数100左右。

【答案】例文

As students, we can do different kinds of sports after class. As for me, I think highly of jogging because it’s good for health. I often jog in the playground for half an hour. Another sports that I like is playing football. I often play it with my friends after school. It is very interesting.

There is no doubt that doing sports is helpful to us. We can not only build up our body and keep us healthy and strong. What’s more, when we feel stressed, we can do some sports to relax ourselves. The most important is that we can make friends when we do sports. I met my best friend when I once played football in the playground.

Let’s do more sports. In this way, we can be healthy and happy every day.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文主要是根据题干中的提示要点介绍自己的运动方式以及对运动的看法，可适当增加细节。

2.写作要点：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段主要介绍自己的运动方式；第二段讲述对运动的看法；第三段号召大家多运动。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

（三）（2022·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）

近年来中国发生了翻天覆地的变化，取得了很多世界瞩目的成就，例如航空航天技术的一步步突破、杂交水稻的成功培育、两届奥运会的成功举办……

某英文网站正在开展以“厉害了，我的国！” 为主题的征文活动。请你以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。

要求：

1. 选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受；

2. 书写规范，要点齐全，条理清晰，可合理发挥；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名，否则不予赋分。

参考词汇：aerospace industry 航空航天工业；spaceship 宇宙飞船；develop hybrid rice 培育杂交水稻；Beijing 2008 Olympics 北京2008奥运会；Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics 北京2022冬奥会

【答案】例文

China makes me feel surprised

In recent years, great changes have taken place in China and many achievements have attracted the attention of the world. For example, two Olympic Games were held successfully. It really surprised me. China successfully hosted the 2008 Summer Olympic Games and once again introduced China to the world. China has developed rapidly since then. The Winter Olympic Games were successfully held this year. And many Chinese athletes won gold medals. As a Chinese, I am very proud. Also I feel excited for the strength of the motherland.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“China makes me feel surprised”为题目，选择中国发展中一个让你感到惊讶的事件进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受。

2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，一般过去时为辅。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时选择一个中国取得的成就进行简单叙述，并写出你的感受。注意语句通顺，无单词语法错误。

（四）（2022·山东日照·中考真题）

为响应教育部加强中小学劳动教育的要求，培养学生爱劳动的好习惯，你校学生会举行了主题为“Do housework and develop ourselves”的征文比赛。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇知文参加这次征文活动。

1.劳动内容（做饭、洗衣服……）；

2.你的收获。

注意：

1.词数：90左右；

2.根据提示要点表述，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

【答案】例文

Do housework and develop ourselves

Do you often do housework? I often clean the room, sweet the floor, fold the clothes and take out the rubbish. My parents are very busy with work and housework on weekdays, so I usually do some housework on weekends to let them have a rest.

Last Sunday, I found my bedroom was in a mess, so I decided to do the cleaning. I made my bed, washed my sports clothes. And then I made a delicious lunch for my parents. How happy they were!

From the experience, I realized that I am old enough to look after myself. And doing the housework is a good way to exercise, and it can also develop our independence.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“做家务，培养自己”为题写一篇短文。

2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍自己所做的家务；第二段介绍自己做家务的一段经历；最后表达自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。

（五）（2022·湖南永州·中考真题）

为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策，你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业，为学生减负，为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homework”的征文活动。请根据以下表中信息，写一篇短文投稿。

要求：1) 文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；2) 语言通顺，表达正确；

3) 至少三个理由：4) 词数：80词左右。

My favorite English homework

Reasons

Wishes/Suggestions

1. the whole book reading整本书阅读

2. play show 话剧表演

3. king of words单词王

4. collection of translation of public places搜集公共场所的英语译文

5. movie dubbing 电影配音

6. volunteer guide for foreigners

给老外当导游

……

1. develop/raise reading interest, reading habit…

2. improve reading ability, thinking ability, language ability, writing ability, communication ability...

3. build confidence 树立自信

4. enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇

5. learn by practice

6. enrich knowledge and experience

7. know about western culture

8. tell Chinese good stories

9. spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture

......

参考词汇：

“双减”政策“Double Reduction” policy；减轻学生负担release students’ burden；提升教学效果improve teaching quality

【答案】例文

My favorite English homework

In response to the implementation of “Double Reduction” policy, our English teacher has developed various forms of English homework to release students’ burden and improve teaching quality. Among them, I like volunteer guide for foreigners best. It not only helped me improve my spoken English, but also provides a chance for me to spread Chinese traditional and excellent culture to foreigners. What’s more, I become more confident than before.

In my opinion, it’s also a good choice to draw mind maps. It helps us to have a better understanding of the lessons. Besides, we can learn to sing English songs, since most of us like singing. In this way, our English as well as hobbies develops.

I hope we will have more creative English homework in the future.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My favorite English homework”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍“双减”政策下的新型英语作业，自己最喜欢哪项以及原因；第二段表明自己对英语作业的形式的建议；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

（六）（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）

随着义务教育“双减”政策的实施，学校的作业少了，课外辅导班叫停了。作为政策的亲历者，你的课余生活发生了哪些变化？你如何看待这一政策？现你校英文报刊就“双减”这一话题开设专栏，展开讨论。请根据思维导图以“Changes after the ‘Double Reduction’ Policy”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。

提示词：the“double reduction”policy“双减”政策

要求：

1.内容全面，语言流畅，层次清晰，可适当发挥；

2.词数不少于90词，至少含有两个复合句，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

【答案】例文：

Changes after the “Double Reduction” Policy

Since the “double reduction” policy was carried out, my life has changed greatly. I used to have much homework. But now I have less homework than before. I had to do homework that was boring in the past. Now I have some creative homework.

As for weekend activities, I had to take after-school classes. I used to be busy and tired. I had too much pressure. But now I have more time to take up my hobbies. On weekends I often play basketball with my friends to improve my skills. I also plan to learn to play the guitar. I read more books to develop my reading abilities. I have more time to do what I like.

All in all, I think the “double reduction” policy is good for my body and mind. It makes my life colorful.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求以“Changes after the ‘Double Reduction’ Policy”为题写一篇短文。

2.写作指导：本文以第一人称行文；在介绍“双减政策”前的课余生活时用一般过去时，介绍现在的课余生活时用一般现在时；文章可分为三段式：第一段承接开头点题；第二段具体讲述课余生活的变化；最后一段讲述作者对“双减政策”的看法。在写作时要保持主谓一致性，除了要含有两个复合句之外，还要正确运用好两个时态。

（七）（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）

劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。

要求：

①文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥；

②文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名；

③词数：80 左右。

【答案】例文

At home, I always help my parents do some housework, such as looking after pets, sweeping the floor, doing some washing, cooking and so on, among which, cooking is what I often do for my parents on weekends because they are so busy with their work that they have no time to prepare meals. I buy some fresh vegetables and meat from the market nearby and cook them in the kitchen with great care. Seeing them enjoy the delicious dishes, I am so proud of myself, so are my parents.

Labor not only brings me a lot of pleasure but also helps ease the burden of my parents.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。 短文要求介绍我们所做的家务劳动，然后谈谈收获和感受。

2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段根据提示信息介绍我们在家主动承担的家务劳动，可适当拓展；第二段谈谈劳动后的收获和感受。写作时要表达准确、思路清晰、层次分明。

（八）（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）

某中学生英文报Your Voice栏目中有如下征文通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的想法。

It’s not very easy for teenagers to make true friends. Some of them make friends by following suit (随大流). That means they do the same as their friends, such as playing online games or saying bad words behind others, although they’re not willing to.Share your ideas about the topic.

1. Is it wise to follow suit in order to make friends?

2. How can teenagers make true friends?

Don’t forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example.

注意：

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

【答案】例文

I want to share my ideas about the topic.

In my opinion, making friends by following suit is not wise. Because everyone is an individual, with his own interests and personality. So don’t follow the crowd and just do what other people like to do.

We should make friends with those who can give us help and share our happiness and sadness. To make true friends, you must be friendly to others. Smile at others and you will get a smile in return. You can make friends with those who share the same interest with you or those who are totally different from you. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“交友”为话题，结合提示内容进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、第二人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己认为为了交朋友而跟风是否是明智的；第三段介绍青少年怎样才能交到真正的朋友。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

（九）（2022·山东聊城·中考真题）

假设你的祖父母住在外地的农村，你想在将要到来的国庆节期间与父母一起去看望他们。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍国庆节的由来以及你的打算，并谈谈你对假期计划的看法。

要点提示：

1.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，自此人们便庆祝国庆节，全国放假三天。

2.你打算和父母去看望祖父母并帮助他们做家务干农活。

3.你对假期计划的看法。

注意事项：

1.短文词数：80左右。

2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.短文的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

4.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。

【答案】例文

The People’s Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday.

My parents and I are going to visit my grandparents in the countryside and we’ll stay there until the end of the holiday. While we’re staying with my grandparents, we’re going to help them do some housework and some farm work.

I believe my grandparents will be happy if we help them do such things, and we’ll be happy, too. I think it’s very meaningful to spend a holiday like this.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍国庆节的由来以及自己的假日计划。

2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍国庆节的由来；第二段介绍自己和父母的打算；最后一段表达对节日活动的期待。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。

（十）（2022·北京·中考真题）

某英文网站正在开展以“提升效率”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在学习或生活中是如何提升效率的，取得了什么效果。

提示词语：plan, task, attention, make use of, progress

提示问题：How do you increase your efficiency(效率)?

What have you achieved?

【答案】例文

High efficiency is important for a busy student. It is necessary for everyone to learn how to increase efficiency.

I have tried many ways to increase my efficiency since I was a middle school student. Before the beginning of a day, I always think about my goals and make a list of things I need to do. Then, I organize my to-do list to make an effective plan for the day. I always spend time doing important tasks first and make good use of the rest of the time.

By managing my time well, I have made progress. I usually finish my homework on time and still have time to relax myself. High efficiency and time management have helped me be successful in various areas of my life.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“提升效率”为主题，结合提示问题进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己是如何提高效率的以及取得了什么成就；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

（十一）（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）

每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。结合自己的爱好、性格和生活经历，以“What I like about myself”为题，并根据写作要点和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。

写作要点：（1）你喜欢自己的哪些方面；

（2）你喜欢的原因是什么；

写作要求：（1）文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

（3）词数不少于80词。（文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数）

【答案】例文：

What I like about myself

Everyone is special, so am I. What I like about myself is mainly my healthy life habits and good personality.

To begin with, I have developed healthy life habits. For example, I never stay up so that I can focus in class. Besides, running for half an hour every day helps me keep in good health. What’s more, it’s my personality that enables me to live happily. Being an outgoing girl, I can make friends easily and express my thoughts freely.

What I own has brought me lots of benefits, and I will insist on working hard to make me a better person.

【解析】

【详解】

1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写出喜欢自己的哪些方面以及理由，可以适当发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。

2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。

（十二）（2022·海南·中考真题）

为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。

提示：

1. What life skill do you want to learn?

2. Why do you want to learn this skill?

3. How do you learn this skill?

要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；

4. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

【答案】例文

Little Life Skills Are a Big Help

Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.

In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.

Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题，并结合题干中的三个问题，描述自己想要学习的生活技能，可适当增加细节。

2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己想要学习什么样的生活技能以及为什么要学习这项技能；第二段描述如何学习这个技能；最后一段进行总结。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。

（十三）（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）

假定你是李华，下周你的英国朋友Alan要来北京游玩，并发来如下邮件。请给Alan回复一封邮件。

Hi, Next week I’ll be with you in Beijing. I can’t wait! We could do lots of exciting things together. And now I need to pack for my trip. What should I bring with me?

I always take lots of things in my bag and can’t find what I really want! Please tell me how I could pack.

Since I am interested in history and culture of China, I want to know where we will go.

I’d like to get you some souvenirs from where I live. What would you like me to get you?

I’m so excited about the trip! See you soon.

Alan

Make a list

（T-shirts, sunglasses…）

Place small bags inside big bags…

Places of interest

（the Palace Museum, the Great Wall…）

Postcards, books…

参考词汇：pack v. 打包 souvenir n. 纪念品

注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。

【答案】例文：

Hi Alan,

I’m so happy to get your email saying that you’re coming to visit us next week. Since you are going on a long flight, I suggest you make a list of things you take. It is a bit hot in summer here. So you can take T-shirts and sunglasses with you. Do you hate that feeling when you can’t find what you’re looking for in your bag? Me too! Placing small bags inside big bags is the best solution.

I think it’s a good idea to go to some places of interest together, such as the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. You will learn a lot about Chinese culture and history. As for the souvenir, I like collecting postcards and books from different places. Do you have any postcards of Tower Bridge? That would suit me fine. Thanks!

I’m looking forward to meeting you!

Li Hua

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目属于邮件写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述去北京游玩需要携带的东西，打包的方式，可以参观的地方以及建议带的纪念品。

2.写作指导：本文时态以一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称和第二人称为主，讲述旅行需要携带的东西，打包的建议，在北京可以参观的地方，从英国带到中国的纪念品，要叙述完整，条理清晰。

（十四）（2022·湖南娄底·中考真题）

俗话说：“技多不压身，功到自然成”。假如你是李华，中考即将结束，某英语网站委托你做一项关于你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查。请根据下列图表中的数据，用英语写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你的计划及看法。

要点：

学做美食

学做手工

学会游泳

学一门乐器

其他

35%

25%

20%

15%

10%

参考词汇：做传统手工make traditional handicraftsAn English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results.

【答案】例文

An English website invited me to do a survey about what skills students of Grade 9 in our school will learn in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results. Thirty-five percent of the students plan to learn how to cook. Twenty-five percent of the students are going to learn how to make traditional handicrafts. Twenty percent of them plan to learn swimming. Fifteen percent of them plan to learn a musical instrument. Ten percent of them plan to do other things. I’m going to be a volunteer to teach the children English in the countryside. I think we should do what we can to help people in need.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文，以“介绍你校初三学生暑期技能学习计划的问卷调查”为话题参照图表中要点信息进行分析。写作时需包括图表中五项要点，并适当拓展。

2.写作指导：本文以第一、三人称为主，时态为一般将来时；写作时注意分层叙述，第一层开门见山，表达各个部分的占比情况；第二层介绍自己的观点及原因，保证文章条理清晰，语句通顺。

（十五）（2022·广西河池·中考真题）

今年4月，教育部颁发了《义务教育劳动课程标准（2022年版）》。从2022年秋季学期起，多种劳动技能将纳入中小学课程，引发同学们的热议和关注。假如你是李华，请根据下面内容对即将开设的劳动课（labor classes）写一封信给校长，提出你的想法及建议。

1.感觉非常高兴及兴奋。从中可以学到一些劳动技能，学会照顾自己（learn some labor skills, look after）。

2.希望学校能提供给每班劳动课的场地。每周开课两节。由生活经验丰富的老师教授同学们如何做饭、种菜……（补充两个内容）（provide ... for, with rich experience, teach）。

3.希望学校在期末举行各种劳动技能比赛；邀请家长们参观并分享劳动课成果（at the end of, hold, labor achievements）。

写作要求：

1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名；

2.内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；

4.词数100左右。（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Dear headmaster,

My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class 6, Grade 8. It is said that we are going to have labor classes next term. All my classmates are interested in it. I’m writing to you to share my ideas about the coming labor classes.

【答案】例文：

Dear headmaster,

My name is Li Hua. I’m in Class 6, Grade 8. It is said that we are going to have labor classes next term. All my classmates are interested in it. I’m writing to you to share my ideas about the coming labor classes.

I feel very happy and excited. I think we can learn some labor skills and learn to look after ourselves. I hope the school can provide a place for each class to work. The school can have two classes a week. The teachers with rich experience teach students how to cook, grow vegetables, wash clothes, clean the house and other simple housework. I also hope that the school can hold all kinds of labor skills competition at the end of the term and invite parents to visit and share labor achievements.

That’s all my opinions. We’re looking forward to the classes. Thank you!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目属于书信类写作。书信的第一段和第三段已给出，第二段则需要包含题目中所给的三个要点，缺一不可。

2.写作指导：本文应使用第一人称书写；时态采用一般现在时；在展开写第二段的时候需要用到括号中的所给内容，并在第二点中进行适当拓展。写作过程中需体现词汇及句式的多样性，同时保证叙述过程条理清晰。

（十六）（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）

你们班将举办“好习惯益终身”的主题班会，请你写一篇发言稿，谈谈中学生要培养哪些良好的生活和学习习惯。

内容包括：

早睡早起，锻炼身体；认真听讲，按时完成作业；每晚阅读……

要求：

1.内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名称等信息；

3.词数60﹣80。开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

参考词汇: habit take exercise finish

【答案】例文

Good morning, everyone!

As students, we can also choose good living habits. In daily life, we should insist on exercise, don’t stay up late and get enough sleep. We should insist on eating breakfast, more fruit and vegetables, and less junk food. At home, we should be considerate of our parents and do more housework. As students, we should also choose good study habits. We must listen carefully and take notes frequently in class. We must finish our homework on time and read widely. We should also insist on reading every night. Finally, we should develop good healthy habits and keep the classroom and bedroom clean. We should wash our hands before eating and pay attention to the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

That’s all. Thank you!

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇发言稿，要求介绍中学生要培养哪些学习和生活习惯。写作要点题目已经给出，要求从生活方面，如日常作息、饮食习惯等，以及学习方面，如及时完成作业、坚持阅读等介绍好的习惯。

2.写作指导：文章以第一人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时按要点分层次叙述，首先介绍生活习惯，其次学习习惯，最后再适当补充一些其他习惯。写作时注意连接词的运用，如First、Finally等，用以增强文章的条理性。

（十七）（2022·广西·中考真题）

假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。

提示：

1. What do you want to be?

2. Why do you want to be a/an …?

3. How are you going to be a /an …?

要求:

1. 需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；

3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；

4. 文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名，校名或地名。

【答案】例文

My Dream

Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing.

First, English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting, too. If I am an English teacher, I can help my students with their English study. Second, I like being with children because it makes me feel young. Last, Beijing is the capital of China. I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.

To make my dream come true, I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible. I will do more listening in the morning. I’m sure I’ll love my job and students and be a friend of them.

No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.

Thank you.

【解析】

【详解】

1. 题干解读：本文属于演讲稿写作，要求以“My dream”为题，根据提示的三个要点进行讲述，说明你的未来职业，选择这一职业的缘由以及如何为这一职业去奋斗。

2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写，时态以一般现在时及一般将来时为主。写作时第一段承接短文开头，并说明自己的未来职业选择是什么；第二段依次说明选择这一职业的理由，可列举三四个原因，运用表示次序的衔接词进行衔接，使内容表达更有条理性；第三段指出要实现这一职业的梦想的具体做法，时态采用一般将来时，可列举两到三条做法；第四段总结并结尾；第五段致谢。

（十八）（2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题）

假如你是李华，为营造更好的校园英语氛围，你班决定以学校花园为载体，开展“Create Our Outdoor Classroom”项目式学习（COOC Project），经过分组讨论，你们形成了Plan A与Plan B 两个实施方案（见下表）。请你选择其中一个方案，用英语写一篇短文，代表小组在英语拓展课上就你们所选方案的内容和优势进行回报。

注意：(1)短文必须包含表中你所选方案的所有信息，并适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。

(3)词数：80~100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

【答案】例文：

Plan A

Dear classmates,

I’m very proud to share our plan with you today. The plan we choose is naming the plants in English.

There are mainly two steps. We’ll first do a survey to find information about the plants. We can surf the Internet, or ask our teachers for help if we meet with difficulties. The second step is to design name cards. We’ll describe each kind of plants in English. To make the cards look prettier, a photo of the plant will be included in each card.

We believe this plan will make our school garden a better place to learn about nature and improve our English. I can’t wait to see it come into practice.

That’s all. Thank you!

Plan B

Dear classmates,

I’m very proud to share our plan with you today. The plan we choose is creating an English corner.

The first thing we’ll do is to choose an area for it. As you see in the map, the grassland makes a good choice. We’ll decorate it with several tables and chairs, so that we can have comfortable talks. A shelf of English books and magazines will also be put there. Then we’re going to make some rules. For example, we need to take care of things, and of course, speak English only.

I’m sure this corner will become a popular place for us to improve our spoken English, and make more friends as well.

That’s all. Thank you!

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Create Our Outdoor Classroom”为主题，结合提示内容，选择一个方案进行介绍。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：以Plan A为例，写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态综合使用一般现在时和一般将来时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍具体要怎么做；第三段介绍该计划预期的成果；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。