1、背景

帮朋友弄下数据库设计，又用到PowerDesigner，因为还要数据库设计文档（word），还想着怎么把数据库结构导出呢，发现以前弄过，一键导出，很方便，分享下，祝好运！

2、解决方案2.1 执行窗口

依次点击，Tools->Execute Commands ->Edit/Run Script

2.2 执行脚本

第一次执行，复制脚本到空白编辑处，点击三角执行按钮就可以了，执行完成后可以保存脚本，以便下次用，下次直接打开文件执行就可以了。

2.3 执行效果

（1）点击执行后，会首先生成临时excel文件。

（2）打开excel后，有两个sheet，一个sheet是表目录，内容为全部表名称及链接；一个sheet所有表结构信息；

2.4 脚本

'******************************************************************************Option Explicit   Dim rowsNum   rowsNum = 0'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Main function'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Get the current active model    Dim Model    Set Model = ActiveModel    If (Model Is Nothing) Or (Not Model.IsKindOf(PdPDM.cls_Model)) Then       MsgBox "The current model is not an PDM model."    Else      ' Get the tables collection      '创建EXCEL APP      dim beginrow      DIM EXCEL, SHEET, SHEETLIST      set EXCEL = CREATEOBJECT("Excel.Application")      EXCEL.workbooks.add(-4167)'添加工作表      EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets(1).name ="表结构"      set SHEET = EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets("表结构")            EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets.add      EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets(1).name ="目录"      set SHEETLIST = EXCEL.workbooks(1).sheets("目录")      ShowTableList Model,SHEETLIST      ShowProperties Model, SHEET,SHEETLIST                  EXCEL.workbooks(1).Sheets(2).Select      EXCEL.visible = true      '设置列宽和自动换行      sheet.Columns(1).ColumnWidth = 20       sheet.Columns(2).ColumnWidth = 20       sheet.Columns(3).ColumnWidth = 20       sheet.Columns(4).ColumnWidth = 40       sheet.Columns(5).ColumnWidth = 10       sheet.Columns(6).ColumnWidth = 10       sheet.Columns(1).WrapText =true      sheet.Columns(2).WrapText =true      sheet.Columns(4).WrapText =true      '不显示网格线      EXCEL.ActiveWindow.DisplayGridlines = False             End If'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show properties of tables'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowProperties(mdl, sheet,SheetList)   ' Show tables of the current model/package   rowsNum=0   beginrow = rowsNum+1   Dim rowIndex    rowIndex=3   ' For each table   output "begin"   Dim tab   For Each tab In mdl.tables      ShowTable tab,sheet,rowIndex,sheetList      rowIndex = rowIndex +1   Next   if mdl.tables.count > 0 then        sheet.Range("A" & beginrow + 1 & ":A" & rowsNum).Rows.Group   end if   output "end"End Sub'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show table properties'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowTable(tab, sheet,rowIndex,sheetList)   If IsObject(tab) Then     Dim rangFlag     rowsNum = rowsNum + 1      ' Show properties      Output "================================"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) =tab.name      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1).HorizontalAlignment=3      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = tab.code      'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5).HorizontalAlignment=3      'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = ""      'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "表说明"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = tab.comment      'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 8).HorizontalAlignment=3      sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7)).Merge      '设置超链接，从目录点击表名去查看表结构      '字段中文名    字段英文名    字段类型    注释    是否主键    是否非空    默认值      sheetList.Hyperlinks.Add sheetList.cells(rowIndex,2), "","表结构"&"!B"&rowsNum      rowsNum = rowsNum + 1      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) = "字段中文名"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = "字段英文名"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = "字段类型"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = "注释"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = "是否主键"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "是否非空"      sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) = "默认值"      '设置边框      sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 1),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7)).Borders.LineStyle = "1"      'sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 4),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 9)).Borders.LineStyle = "1"      '字体为10号      sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-1, 1),sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7)).Font.Size=10            Dim col ' running column            Dim colsNum            colsNum = 0      for each col in tab.columns        rowsNum = rowsNum + 1        colsNum = colsNum + 1          sheet.cells(rowsNum, 1) = col.name        'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = ""          'sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = col.name          sheet.cells(rowsNum, 2) = col.code          sheet.cells(rowsNum, 3) = col.datatype        sheet.cells(rowsNum, 4) = col.comment          If col.Primary = true Then        sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = "Y"         Else        sheet.cells(rowsNum, 5) = " "         End If        If col.Mandatory = true Then        sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = "Y"         Else        sheet.cells(rowsNum, 6) = " "         End If        sheet.cells(rowsNum, 7) =  col.defaultvalue      next      sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,1),sheet.cells(rowsNum,7)).Borders.LineStyle = "3"             'sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,4),sheet.cells(rowsNum,9)).Borders.LineStyle = "3"      sheet.Range(sheet.cells(rowsNum-colsNum+1,1),sheet.cells(rowsNum,7)).Font.Size = 10      rowsNum = rowsNum + 2            Output "FullDescription: "       + tab.Name   End If   End Sub'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------' Show List Of Table'-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Sub ShowTableList(mdl, SheetList)   ' Show tables of the current model/package   Dim rowsNo   rowsNo=1   ' For each table   output "begin"   SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = "主题"   SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 2) = "表中文名"   SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 3) = "表英文名"   SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 4) = "表说明"   rowsNo = rowsNo + 1   SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = mdl.name   Dim tab   For Each tab In mdl.tables     If IsObject(tab) Then         rowsNo = rowsNo + 1      SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 1) = ""      SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 2) = tab.name      SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 3) = tab.code      SheetList.cells(rowsNo, 4) = tab.comment     End If   Next    SheetList.Columns(1).ColumnWidth = 20       SheetList.Columns(2).ColumnWidth = 20       SheetList.Columns(3).ColumnWidth = 30      SheetList.Columns(4).ColumnWidth = 60    output "end"End Sub

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