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考虑司乘人员工作时间窗的高铁快巴车辆调度与人员排班综合优化

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​​山东科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 71-78.doi: 10.3976/j.issn.1002-4026.2020.02.011

李凯明,宋瑞,郭小乐

北京交通大学 综合交通运输大数据应用技术交通运输行业重点实验室,北京 100044

摘要:

针对新型公交服务产品如高铁快巴仍然缺少相应的运营方式的情况,对高铁快巴的车辆调度与人员排班的综合优化问题进行研究。为发挥高铁快巴灵活性的优势,引入了满足司乘人员工作时间要求的时间窗约束,建立了考虑司乘人员时间窗的高铁快巴车辆调度与人员排班综合优化模型。通过算例计算,得到了高铁快巴的最优调度与排班方案。结果表明,相比于传统的多线调度独立优化,在高铁快巴的优化问题上使用综合模型的效果更好,综合优化后运营成本比原运营方案降低约8.98%、比独立优化降低约4.73%,同时减少了司乘人员数量,验证了该模型在解决高铁快巴问题上的正确性与良好应用效果。

关键词:

城市交通, 高铁快巴, 车辆调度, 人员排班, 工作时间窗, 综合优化

引用本文

李凯明, 宋瑞, 郭小乐. 考虑司乘人员工作时间窗的高铁快巴车辆调度与人员排班综合优化[J]. 山东科学, 2020, 33(2): 71-78.

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