1. I hear that he knows four languages, such as Chinese French German and Japanese.

A. for example

B. namely

C. like

D. as

2. The more people you know, the less you have time to see them but you can always reach them on the Internet.

A. less you have the time

B. the less time you have

C. the less time do you have

D. less the time you have

3. Having heard the weather forecast, the boat was stopped in the harbor.

A. the boat did not sail out of

B. they did not sail out of

C. the boat remained in

D. they were stopped in

4. Once they had fame, fortune, secure futures; now all that left is utter poverty.

A. that all is left

B. all that is left

C. all what is left

D. all which is left

5. Mary must have received my mail; otherwise she would have replied before now.

A. Mary should

B. Mary ought to

C. Mary shouldn't

D. Mary couldn't

6. We will ship the goods on Monday according to your order less we hear from you by Friday.

A. nevertheless

B. unless

C. lest

D. until

7. When this agreement is signed, a circular will be prepared for given to our customers.

A. given out

B. given off

C. dispatches

D. distribution

8. It is now clear that no such creatures as vampires have been seen and none been found in the world.

A. was found

B. are found

C. have been found

D. have been found out

参考解析：

1.【答案】B. 本题考查副词的用法。句意为:我听说他懂四门语言，即汉语、法语、德语和日语。Namely意为“即，就是，换句话说”的意思，用来列举前面提到的四种语言，符合句意。

2.【答案】B. 本题考查比较级的用法。句意为:你认识的人越多，你去见他们的时间就越少，但是你可以通过网络联系他们。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构为固定用法，表示“越……越……”。前后均为陈述语序。

3.【答案】B. 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为:他们已经听了天气预报，所以没有出港。前半句的逻辑主语显然是人，因为前后主语应一致，所以，后半句的主语也是人。

4.【答案】B. 本题考查主语从句。句意为:曾经他们拥有名誉，财富和有保障的未来;现在剩下的只有彻底的贫穷。分析句子成分可知，画线部分应作句子的主语。所以，此处应为主语从句，故B项正确;C项不正确，all和what不连用，what is left正确。

5.【答案】D. 本题考查情态动词。句意为:玛丽肯定没有收到我的邮件，否则，到现在应该已经回复了。根据句意可排除A、B两项;此处是表示对否定句的肯定推测，用 couldn't shouldn't表示不应该。

6.【答案】B. 本题考查连词的用法。句意为:除非星期五前收到来信，我们将根据订单在星期一装船。Nevertheless“然而”，unless“除非”，lest“以免”，until“直到”。

7.【答案】D. 本题考查词义辨析和固定搭配。句意为:签署协议后，我们会准备一份通知以分配给客户。由介词for可知，此处应填名词，故排除A、B C三项;本句中的distribution与to搭配。

8.【答案】A. 本题考查时态。句意为:很清楚的是，没有人见过吸血鬼这种生物，世界上也没有人发现过。发现这个动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时。