Moudle4 单词

set off 动身；出发

sock [sɒk] n. 短袜

whenever [wenˈevə] conj. 每当；无论什么时候

proper [ˈprɒpə] adj. 合适的，适当的

edge [edʒ] n. 边；边缘

yourself [jɔ:ˈself] pron. 你自己

go off 离开

starve [stɑ:v] v. 挨饿；饿死

go [gəʊ] n. 尝试；努力

in one go 一口气；一下子

rock [rɒk] n. 岩；岩石

rock climbing 攀岩

stone [stəʊn] n. 石头

fairly [ˈfeəli] adv. 相当；还算

smooth [smu:ð] adj. 无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的

straight [streɪt] adj. 直的；笔直的

tent [tent] n. 帐篷

fall [fɔ:l] v. 变成，进入（某种状态）

fall asleep 入睡；睡着

hang [hæŋ] v. 悬挂；吊

sudden [ˈsʌdn] adj. 突然的；急剧的

gun [gʌn] n. 枪

soft [sɒft] adj. 软的；柔软的

still [stɪl] adj. 静止的；不动的

wood [wʊd] n. （小）树林；林地

blood [blʌd] n. 血；血液

Moudle4知识梳理

【重点短语】

Unit 1 You must becareful of falling stones.

1. pay attention to sth. /doingsth. 注意（做）某事

2. for a moment 一会儿

3.set off/out= start off /out 出发，动身

set off for sp. 动身去某地

4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该做某事

make a suggestion 提建议

5. whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候

6. close to = next to = near 靠近

7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己

8. keep together 聚在一起，不分散

9. be/ get lost 迷路

10. go off = leave 离开；熄灭；变质

11. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地

12. Start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

13. be careful of /withsth. 小心某物

be carefulof doing sth. 小心做某事

becareful to do sth. 做某事小心

14. come on 过来；赶快；加油

15. To start /begin with 起初，开始的时候

begin/startwith 以……开始

16. get + adj. 变得（强调变化）

get yellow

Unit 2-Unit3 We must keep the camp clean.

1. watch out = look out = be careful 小心，当心

2. Watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人/某物

3. the three of us 我们三个人(总共三人)

three of us 我们中的三个(我们不止三人)

4. fall asleep 入睡

5. In the middle of thenight = at midnight 在午夜

6. noise n. 噪音- noisy adj. 吵闹的-noisilyadv. 吵闹地

make a noise 制造噪音

7. look out of …从…往外看

Don’t look out of the window inclass.

8. Open adj. 开着的；营业的-- closed adj.

open v. 打开；开业–close v.

9. in a tree (外来的物)在树上

on a tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上

10. put up 建造；搭起；举起

11. from a long way away 从很远的地方

12. tidy up 收拾；整理；使整洁

13. reach out 伸出(手或臂)

reach out for sth. 伸手去够某物

reach sp. 到达某地

14. look up 抬头；向上看；查找，查阅

15. a piece of wood 一块木头

in the woods 在树林

16. every time = each time 每次；每当(引导时间状语从句)

17. My blood went cold. 我全身发冷。

go bad变坏/变质 go blind 失明

18. except 介词除……之外，常与all, every, anything, anyone,no 等词连用。

19. be made of 由……制成的

The table is made of wood. 这张桌子是用木头做成的。

20. wake up to …= realize 意识到

We must wake up to the importance of English.

21. To save water is to save lives. 节约水就是挽救生命。

To see is to believe. 眼见为实。

22. pass on … to…=pass… on to…把……传递给……

Please pass on the letter tohim.

23. in order to do sth. 为了做某事

so that + 句子 以便；为了

24. at the same time 同时

25. be known as 作为……而出名

She is known as a writer. 她作为一名作家而出名。

26. be responsible for sb. /sth. 对某人/某事负责

I’m responsible for my child.

【重点句型】

1. You mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the hill.

你绝对不能走得离山路太近。

2. You mustn’t go off on your own.

你一定不要独自出行。

3. Don’t drink all your water in one go.

不要一口气把你的水都喝了。

4. You must be careful of falling stones.

你必须要小心掉落的石头。

5. We stood very still.

我们站着一动不动。

6. No one can run faster in the forest than a bear.

在森林里没有人能比熊跑得快。

7. Parents should take good care of children.

父母应该照顾好孩子。

8. To save water is to save lives.

节约用水就是拯救生命。

9. Take rubbish away with you.

将垃圾随身带走。

10. Remember to take a tent with you to sleep in.

记着搭起帐篷睡在里面。

11. He lifted up the gun and pointed it at the bear.

他举起枪，指向熊。

12. Suddenly,I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones.

突然间，我看到一只小熊在玩树枝和石头。

13. I’m starving!

我都快饿死了。

【话题写作】

作文一：

校园安全问题越来越受到重视，为了确保学生的安全，学校制订了一些规章制度。请根据提示内容，以“School safety”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。

提示：1.遵守校规，按时到校、离校；

2.不接受陌生人的物品；

3.结伴同行，天黑前到家；

4.遇到麻烦及时告知家长和老师。

范文：

School safety

More and more people pay special attention to the school safety nowadays. Here are some rules to keep us safe.

First， as students, we should follow the school rules, such as not being late for school and leaving school early.Second， we shouldn't go with strangers and we shouldn't accept things from strangers.Third， it's better for us to have partners on the way home and to school.And we must get home before dark.Fourth，if we are in trouble, don't forget to tell our parents or teachers as soon as possible.

I think these rules are good for us. We must obey them.

作文二：

为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是刘波，用英语向校长写一篇80个词左右的建议信。注意：文中应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；不能出现真实的校名和姓名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

范文：

Dear Headmaster，

I'm very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First， I hope our school will open the library more often. Second，I think our school can organize more after­class activities. Next，I hope our school will give us more time for sports, art and music. And I suggest our school should organize fewer exams as well.

As for our teachers, I hope they will be our friends andmake classes more interesting. And if they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more interested in studying and have more time to practice. What's more， I hope they will give us less homework and finish classes on time.

Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter!

Yours sincerely，

Liu Bo