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Centos7 搭建minio集群配合nginx做文件服务器

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前言:

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一、准备机器

  1、准备四台机器,(minio集群最少四台)。

192.168.223.132 minio-1192.168.223.133 minio-2192.168.223.134 minio-3192.168.223.135 minio-4

  2、编辑hosts文件,将以上内容添加到hosts中

vim /etc/host

  部署(所有机器均执行)

  以下的操作都需要在四台机器上执行

  3、创建挂载磁盘路径

mkdir -p /data/minio_data/

  4、挂载磁盘路径到文件系统

  注意:需要将新建的目录挂在到对应的磁盘下,磁盘不挂载好,集群启动会报错,还需要注意的是挂载的文件系统至少要1G不然无法初始化导致集群报错

  文件系统 容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点

[root@minio-1 minio]# df -h文件系统                                容量  已用  可用 已用% 挂载点devtmpfs                                470M     0  470M    0% /devtmpfs                                   487M     0  487M    0% /dev/shmtmpfs                                   487M  8.4M  478M    2% /runtmpfs                                   487M     0  487M    0% /sys/fs/cgroup/dev/mapper/centos_hadoop--master-root   47G   12G   36G   25% //dev/sda1                              1014M  240M  775M   24% /boottmpfs                                    98M     0   98M    0% /run/user/0tmpfs                                    98M   12K   98M    1% /run/user/42————————————————

  5、将上面挂载磁盘路径挂载到相应的文件系统上

mount /dev/sda1 /data/minio_data/

  6、查看挂载信息

  7、创建minio目录

mkdir -p /opt/miniocd /opt/minio/

  8、下载安装包

wget  

  9、赋执行权限(根据情况,这里赋全部权限)

chmod +x minio mc

  10、创建启动脚本,编辑run.sh文件

mkdir /opt/minio && cd /opt/minio内容如下:cat > run.sh <<EOF#!/bin/bashexport MINIO_ACCESS_KEY=minioexport MINIO_SECRET_KEY=Leo825#20210423/usr/local/bin/minio server --config-dir /etc/minio --address "0.0.0.0:9000"    

  11、赋执行权限(根据情况,这里赋全部权限)

chmod 777 /opt/minio/run.sh

  12、创建启动服务,创建minio.service启动脚本

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service内容如下:[Unit]Description=Minio serviceDocumentation=[Service]#安装包路径WorkingDirectory=/opt/minio/#启动命令路径ExecStart=/opt/minio/run.shRestart=on-failureRestartSec=5[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

  13、启动测试(所有机器执行)

重新加载服务的配置文件systemctl daemon-reload启动minio服务systemctl start minio查看minio状态systemctl status minio[root@minio-2 ~]# systemctl status minio● minio.service - Minio serviceLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since 日 2021-01-31 17:22:54 CST; 17s agoDocs:  PID: 2036 (run.sh)Tasks: 8CGroup: /system.slice/minio.service├─2036 /bin/bash /opt/minio/run.sh└─2039 /opt/minio/minio server  关闭minio服务systemctl stop minio

  14、访问地址

集群中的任何一台机器都可以访问:

  15、创建测试桶

  16、上传测试

  17、主机上可以查看到上传的文件

二、nginx配置文件服务器访问

  1、执行命令

mc  alias set minio  minio Leo825#20210423 --api S3v4开启匿名访问mc policy set public minio/sy01 

  2、web页面开启匿名访问

 3、http访问,sy01是桶名称,方便浏览器访问。

upstream minio-server{            server 192.168.6.124:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;            server 192.168.6.125:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;            server 192.168.6.126:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;            server 192.168.6.128:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;}server {   listen 8888;   server_name 192.168.6.120;   #To allow special characters in headers   ignore_invalid_headers off;   # Allow any size file to be uploaded.   # Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value   client_max_body_size 0;   # To disable buffering   proxy_buffering off;   location /sy01/ {      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;      proxy_connect_timeout 300;      # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1      proxy_http_version 1.1;      proxy_set_header Connection "";      chunked_transfer_encoding off;      proxy_pass ;    }    location / {      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;      proxy_connect_timeout 300;      # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1      proxy_http_version 1.1;      proxy_set_header Connection "";      chunked_transfer_encoding off;      proxy_pass ; # If you are using docker-compose this would be the hostname i.e. minio      # Health Check endpoint might go here. See       # /minio/health/live;    }}

  4、https访问,minio是负载minio服务,sy01是桶名称,方便浏览器访问。

upstream minio-server{        server 192.168.6.124:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;        server 192.168.6.125:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;        server 192.168.6.126:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;        server 192.168.6.128:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;}server {     listen 443 ssl;     server_name  192.168.6.120;     ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.6.120.crt;     ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.6.120.key;     location /sy01/ {          proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;          proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;          proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;          proxy_set_header Host $http_host;          proxy_connect_timeout 300;          proxy_http_version 1.1;          proxy_set_header Connection "";          chunked_transfer_encoding off;          proxy_pass ;   }   location /minio {      proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;      proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;      proxy_set_header Host $http_host;      proxy_connect_timeout 300;      proxy_http_version 1.1;      proxy_set_header Connection "";      chunked_transfer_encoding off;      proxy_pass ;    }  }

  5、浏览器访问效果:

标签: #centos怎么新建文件 #nginx做文件服务器