前言:
现时大家对“centos怎么新建文件”都比较注重,各位老铁们都需要分析一些“centos怎么新建文件”的相关内容。那么小编在网摘上网罗了一些有关“centos怎么新建文件””的相关知识,希望同学们能喜欢,我们一起来学习一下吧!一、准备机器
1、准备四台机器,(minio集群最少四台)。
192.168.223.132 minio-1192.168.223.133 minio-2192.168.223.134 minio-3192.168.223.135 minio-4
2、编辑hosts文件,将以上内容添加到hosts中
vim /etc/host
部署(所有机器均执行)
以下的操作都需要在四台机器上执行
3、创建挂载磁盘路径
mkdir -p /data/minio_data/
4、挂载磁盘路径到文件系统
注意:需要将新建的目录挂在到对应的磁盘下,磁盘不挂载好,集群启动会报错,还需要注意的是挂载的文件系统至少要1G不然无法初始化导致集群报错
文件系统 容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点
[root@minio-1 minio]# df -h文件系统 容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点devtmpfs 470M 0 470M 0% /devtmpfs 487M 0 487M 0% /dev/shmtmpfs 487M 8.4M 478M 2% /runtmpfs 487M 0 487M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup/dev/mapper/centos_hadoop--master-root 47G 12G 36G 25% //dev/sda1 1014M 240M 775M 24% /boottmpfs 98M 0 98M 0% /run/user/0tmpfs 98M 12K 98M 1% /run/user/42————————————————
5、将上面挂载磁盘路径挂载到相应的文件系统上
mount /dev/sda1 /data/minio_data/
6、查看挂载信息
7、创建minio目录
mkdir -p /opt/miniocd /opt/minio/
8、下载安装包
wget
9、赋执行权限(根据情况,这里赋全部权限)
chmod +x minio mc
10、创建启动脚本,编辑run.sh文件
mkdir /opt/minio && cd /opt/minio内容如下:cat > run.sh <<EOF#!/bin/bashexport MINIO_ACCESS_KEY=minioexport MINIO_SECRET_KEY=Leo825#20210423/usr/local/bin/minio server --config-dir /etc/minio --address "0.0.0.0:9000"
11、赋执行权限(根据情况,这里赋全部权限)
chmod 777 /opt/minio/run.sh
12、创建启动服务,创建minio.service启动脚本
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service内容如下:[Unit]Description=Minio serviceDocumentation=[Service]#安装包路径WorkingDirectory=/opt/minio/#启动命令路径ExecStart=/opt/minio/run.shRestart=on-failureRestartSec=5[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target
13、启动测试(所有机器执行)
重新加载服务的配置文件systemctl daemon-reload启动minio服务systemctl start minio查看minio状态systemctl status minio[root@minio-2 ~]# systemctl status minio● minio.service - Minio serviceLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since 日 2021-01-31 17:22:54 CST; 17s agoDocs: PID: 2036 (run.sh)Tasks: 8CGroup: /system.slice/minio.service├─2036 /bin/bash /opt/minio/run.sh└─2039 /opt/minio/minio server 关闭minio服务systemctl stop minio
14、访问地址
集群中的任何一台机器都可以访问:
15、创建测试桶
16、上传测试
17、主机上可以查看到上传的文件
二、nginx配置文件服务器访问
1、执行命令
mc alias set minio minio Leo825#20210423 --api S3v4开启匿名访问mc policy set public minio/sy01
2、web页面开启匿名访问
3、http访问,sy01是桶名称,方便浏览器访问。
upstream minio-server{ server 192.168.6.124:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server 192.168.6.125:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server 192.168.6.126:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server 192.168.6.128:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;}server { listen 8888; server_name 192.168.6.120; #To allow special characters in headers ignore_invalid_headers off; # Allow any size file to be uploaded. # Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value client_max_body_size 0; # To disable buffering proxy_buffering off; location /sy01/ { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_connect_timeout 300; # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1 proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Connection ""; chunked_transfer_encoding off; proxy_pass ; } location / { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_connect_timeout 300; # Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1 proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Connection ""; chunked_transfer_encoding off; proxy_pass ; # If you are using docker-compose this would be the hostname i.e. minio # Health Check endpoint might go here. See # /minio/health/live; }}
4、https访问,minio是负载minio服务,sy01是桶名称,方便浏览器访问。
upstream minio-server{ server 192.168.6.124:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server 192.168.6.125:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server 192.168.6.126:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; server 192.168.6.128:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;}server { listen 443 ssl; server_name 192.168.6.120; ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.6.120.crt; ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.6.120.key; location /sy01/ { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_connect_timeout 300; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Connection ""; chunked_transfer_encoding off; proxy_pass ; } location /minio { proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_connect_timeout 300; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Connection ""; chunked_transfer_encoding off; proxy_pass ; } }
5、浏览器访问效果:
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