1. wrong

wrong表示“不正确的；错误的”，指的是事实、答案等事物，也可以指某人错了。

it is wrong to do sth. 做...是错误的

She was wrong about the date that we had our first group meeting. 她搞错了我们第一次小组会议的时间。

2. incorrect

incorrect表示“有误的；不正确的”，指的是犯了错误的。incorrect比wrong要正式。

Dan believes that the professor has given him some incorrect data, which might have some bad influences on his research. 丹觉得教授给了他有误的数据，这可能会对他的调查产生些不好的影响。

3. inaccurate

inaccurate表示“不准确的；不精确的”，指不完全正确的，含有错误。

inaccurate information 不准确的信息

What the old man said was inaccurate, so you have to ask more people and get more information. 那个老人家说的并不准确，所以你得问多些人，拿多些信息。

4. false

false表示“错误的；虚假的”，指的是不基于事实。

The students were asked to choose the false statements, which was very easy for most of them. 让这些学生选出不正确的说法，这对于他们大多数来说都很简单。

5. untrue

untrue表示“不真实的”，指的是不基于事实，特别指某人在撒谎或者是猜测。

If you think what Jane said was untrue, you have to find out some evidences to support your point. 如果你觉得简没有在说真话，那你就要找到证据来支撑你的观点。

6. misleading

misleading表示“误导的；使人误解的”，指的是某个说法或信息具有误导性，让人觉得是有误的，特别是当这个说法或信息没有给出所有的事实。

In fact, I don’t like the writer because some of his articles are misleading. 事实上，我不喜欢这个作家，因为他有些文章会误导别人。

7. misguided

misguided表示“做错的；错误的”，可以形容因为不好的判断或理解而导致的错误决定、行动等。

a misguided policy 错误的政策

Kate finally realized that she had made a misguided decision, but it is too late now. 凯特终于意识到自己犯了一个错误的决定，但如今已经太晚了。

8. mistaken

mistaken表示“弄错的；犯错的”，指的是想法和所相信的观点等。

也可以说某人错了，相比you’re wrong，you’re mistaken会更加礼貌和委婉。

a mistaken belief 错误的想法

Can you believe that Jane’s teacher got mad when she told him that he was mistaken? 你相信吗？简告诉她老师他错了，然后她老师居然生气了！