英语形近词辨析Monopole，monopolize，monopoly

讯驰外语xinchi 06-19 377

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Monopole，monopolize，monopoly

monopolize英 [məˈnɒpəlaɪz] 美 [məˈnɑːpəlaɪz]

v. （组织，集团）垄断，对……实行专卖；占用（某人大量时间或注意力）；独占，霸占；滔滔不绝地对……说话

[ 第三人称单数 monopolizes 现在分词 monopolizing 过去式 monopolized 过去分词 monopolized ]

短语

monopolize lawsuits 包揽诉讼

monopolize-dominate 垄断 ; 支配

Desire to Monopolize 占有欲 ; 花 ; 占领欲

ATTEMPT TO MONOPOLIZE 企图垄断 ; 企业垄断

to monopolize 垄断 ; 独揽 ; 独占

monopolize power 盗用国家权柄

monopolize currency issue 统一掌管货币发行

Intent to monopolize 垄断意图

Monopolize Myth 独占神话

柯林斯英汉双解大词典

monopolize /məˈnɒpəˌlaɪz/ CET6+ TEM4 ( monopolizing, monopolized, monopolizes )

BRIT also monopolise

1. V-T If you say that someone monopolizes something, you mean that they have a very large share of it and prevent other people from having a share. 垄断

例：They are controlling so much cocoa that they are virtually monopolizing the market.

控制着那么多可可粉，他们实际上是在垄断市场。

2. monopolization N-UNCOUNT 垄断

例：...the monopolization of a market by a single supplier.

…单一供货商对一个市场的垄断。

3. V-T If something or someone monopolizes you, they demand a lot of your time and attention, so that there is very little time left for anything or anyone else. 独占

例：He would monopolize her totally, to the exclusion of her brothers and sisters.

他要完全独占她，甚至排斥她的兄弟和姐妹。

同近义词同根词

vt. 垄断；独占；拥有…的专卖权corner , forestall

双语例句权威例句

He would monopolize her totally, to the exclusion of her brothers and sisters.

他要完全独占她，甚至排斥她的兄弟和姐妹。

She tried to monopolize his time.

她想独占他的时间。

Wheat had come to nearly monopolize the region, but it was particularly vulnerable to the locusts.

小麦几乎垄断了这个地区，但它特别容易受到蝗虫的攻击。

monopole英 [ˈmɒnəˌpəʊl] 美 [ˈmɑːnəˌpoʊl]

n. 单极；单极天线；[高能] 磁单极子

短语

monopole mass spectrometer 单极质谱计 ; 单极质谱仪

electric monopole [电] 电单极 ; 电偶极子

folded monopole antenna 折叠单极天线 ; 折叠式单极天线

Monopole Magnets 单极磁体 ; 单极磁铁

effective monopole radiated power 有效单极子辐射功率

monopole spectrometer 单极分光计 ; 单极的

monopole transition 单极跃迁

monopole moment 单极子矩

vertical monopole 垂直单极 ; 垂直单极天线

柯林斯英汉双解大词典

monopole /ˈmɒnəˌpəʊl/

1. N a magnetic pole considered in isolation 磁单极 [physics]

词组短语同近义词同根词

monopole antenna 单极天线

XMAC works with monopole full wave mode in cased hole.

XMAC在套管井中采用单极全波测量模式。

Monopole stores seemed to have an irresistible attraction for him.

“专卖商店”似乎对他有不可抗拒的吸引力。

A monopole microstrip antenna coupled SIS Junction mixer is described in this paper.

本文描述了一种单极子微带天线耦合的SIS结混频器。

monopoly英 [məˈnɒpəli] 美 [məˈnɑːpəli]

n. 垄断，垄断权；垄断企业，专卖者；独占，专利品；大富翁（棋类游戏,游戏者以玩具钞票买卖房地产）

[ 复数 monopolies ]

短语

Natural monopoly [经] 自然垄断 ; 自然垄断性

Monopoly Bureau [贸易] 专卖局 ; 台湾烟酒公卖局

coercive monopoly 强迫性垄断

Monopoly Enterprise 独占企业 ; 垄断 ; 专卖企业

Monopoly Tycoon 强手大亨 ; 垄断大亨 ; 帝国企业

break the monopoly 打破垄断 ; 攻破垄断

perfect monopoly 完全垄断 ; 垄断市场

Monopoly Deal 大富翁纸牌 ; 地产大 ; 大富翁 ; 大富翁纸牌交易游戏

monopoly price [物价] 垄断价格 ; 独占价格 ; [物价] 专卖价格 ; 专利品

柯林斯英汉双解大词典

monopoly /məˈnɒpəlɪ/ CET6 TEM4

1. N-VAR If a company, person, or state has a monopoly on something such as an industry, they have complete control over it, so that it is impossible for others to become involved in it. 垄断 [商业]

例：...Russian moves to end a state monopoly on land ownership.

…俄罗斯人提议结束国家对土地所有权的垄断。

2. N-COUNT A monopoly is a company which is the only one providing a particular product or service. 垄断企业 [商业]

例：...a state-owned monopoly.

…一个国有垄断企业。

3. N-SING If you say that someone does not have a monopoly on something, you mean that they are not the only person who has that thing. 独有

例：Women do not have a monopoly on feelings of betrayal.

背叛感并非是女人独有的。

词组短语同近义词同根词

natural monopoly 自然独占；天然垄断

monopoly position 垄断地位

monopoly power 垄断势力