8B Unit 3 重点词组和句子

Welcome to the unit (P.34-35)

1.在线旅行 online tours

* online shopping 网购

* an online friend网友

* chat online 网聊

2. 它看起来像一台电视。It looks like a TV.

* What does she look like?（外貌）

cp. What's she like?（人品）

3.遥控器 the remote control

4.换一下台 change the channel

5.这个节目一小时前开始

The programme began an hour ago.

*=program节目，计划，方案

6.主机 main unit

7.在屏幕上/键盘上 on the screen/ the keyboard

8.你通常用电脑做什么？

What do you usually use your computer for（=to do）?

我通常用它来查询信息。

I usually use it to search for information/ for searching for information.

*what...for...为了什么？强调做某事的目的和用途

*用某物做某事 use sth to do= use sth for doing

* search sb/ sp 搜身/搜查某地

cp.搜寻… search (sp) for sth

eg.玛丽正在包里寻找丢失的东西。Mary is searching her bag for something lost.

9.为此你多长时间用一次电脑？How often do you use your computer for this?

几乎每天都用Almost every day.

* How often多久一次？

* How long多长时间？

eg.你在那待了多长时间？ How long did you stay there?大约三周。 About three weeks.

* How soon多久以后？

eg. How soon will he be back? 他多久后才回来？In a week.一周后。

10.方便快捷 fast and easy（convenient）

11. 进行文字处理 do word processing

12.发送和接收电子邮件send and receive emails

* receive a letter from somebody= hear from somebody

* accept 接受

13. 看视频 watch videos

Reading (P.36—39)

14. 8小时环游世界（travel）around the world in eight hours

15.导游 tour guide

16.你有没有注意到页面顶部的“tour”图标？

Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at the top of the page?

*在.....的顶端 at the top of...

*在页面的底部 at the bottom of the page

Cp.on （the）top of...（反） at the foot of...

17. 点击图标click on the icon

18.现在我们来到了纽约。

Here we are in “the Big Apple”—— New York.

19.华尔街，世界著名的贸易中心在这儿的曼哈顿岛的南端。

Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island.

20. 国际银行 international banks

international adj.国际的

21.再往前是时代广场。

Further on is Times Square.

22.每年，成千上万的人在新年前夕聚在这儿。

Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve.

* thousands of students数千名学生

two thousand students两千名学生

two thousand of the students学生中的2000人

23.看到巨大的玻璃球刺穿黑暗而降是令人兴奋的。

It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness（名词）!

dark adj.黑暗的—darkness n.黑暗

24.在岛的中心是中央公园。 In the center of the island in Central Park.

25.公园里有几个湖，小山和一个大大的绿草坪，中央公园是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。

With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, Central Park is a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.

*一些 several = a few+ 可数名词复数

* relax v.放松—relaxing adj.令人放松的(修饰某事某物)-- relaxed adj.人感到放松的(修饰某人)

26.自20世纪早期以来，百老汇就以剧院而出名。Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.

*music n.音乐—musical adj.音乐的 n.音乐剧

27.纽约之旅就到这里。 So much for New York.

28.选择另一个城市，开始你的新旅程。

Pick another city and then start your new tour.

29. 在网站上 on the website

30.一个有很多歌曲的剧 a play filled with many songs

* be filled with= be full of

Grammar (P.40—42)

31. 你曾梦想过无需护照环游世界吗Have you ever dreamed of traveling around the world without a passport?

*梦想做某事 dream of/about (doing) sth

32.通过网上旅游实现你的梦想

realize your dream by taking an online tour

33. 我希望有一天我能参观它。I hope I can visit it some day.

*one day指过去或将来的某一天，既可以用于过去时态，也可以用于将来时态

*some day通常指将来的某一天，用将来时

34.你家庭作业做完了吗？是的，我昨天就做好了。 Have you finished your homework? Yes, I finished it yesterday.

Integrated skills (P.43-44)

35.带你去世界各地不同的地方

take you to different places around the world

36. 在菜单上 in the menu

37.继续往下 further down

38.悉尼在澳大利亚的东南海岸。

Sydney is on the south-east coast of Australia.

39.悉尼歌剧院看起来像有许多帆的轮船。

The Sydney Opera House looks like a ship with many sails.

*有很多帆的船 a ship with many sails

*sail v.航海---sailing n.航行

40.澳大利的季节和我们的相反的。

Australian seasons are the opposite（名词）（对立的人或物） of ours.

* be opposite to （形容词）（相对的，对面的，对立的）

41.你建议向我演示一下，怎样开始这个在线旅行吗？当然不介意。

Would/Do you mind showing me how to start this online tour ? Of course not.

*介意（某人）做某事 mind doing

*你介意我打开门吗？ Would you mind my opening the door?= Would you mind if I open the door?

回答：同意。 Of course not. No, not at all. Do as you like. No, do it please.

不同意。 I'm. Sorry but I do. Sorry ,you'd better not. I'm afraid you can't.

*mind名词 “主意，精神，思想”

Eg. 一阵恐惧感袭上心头。

A moment of fear went through my mind.

改变主意 change one’s mind,

下定决心 make up one’s mind

把…记在心里 keep sth. in mind

42.不用谢。 It's my pleasure. =My pleasure.= It's apleasure .

* With pleasure 很乐意效劳

eg. Can you help me carry the box? With pleasure.

Thank you very much. My pleasure.

▲please v.使..高兴

pleasant adj.令人愉快的 a pleasant trip

pleased adj. 感到愉快的 be pleased with…

pleasure n.快乐

Study skills (P.45)

43.上网上课程 take an online course

44. 预订（宾馆/票/座位）book hotels/ tickets/ seats

45订餐 order meals

46.在日常交流中使用英语

use English in daily communication

47.日常英语 daily English

Task (P.46-47)

48.向她的朋友们介绍英国。 introduce the UK to her friends

* an introduction（名词）

49.大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国

the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

50.一个岛国 an island country

51.一个古老的欧洲国家

an old European country

* a European country

52.它由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。

It is made up of England,Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

*由…组成 be made up of…

Cp. be made of... be made from...

be made in... be made by...

53.英国有悠久的历史。The UK has a long history.

54.国王和女王曾经是它的统治者。Kings and queens were once its rulers.

*rule v.统治—ruler n.统治者/尺

55. 大英博物馆馆是其中之一。Among them is the British Museum.

56.那里天气多变。The weather changes often there.

57.这一分钟还阳光灿烂，下一刻就会下雨。

It’s sunny one minute, but rainy the next.

58.此外，记住那里的人们使用英镑，不是人民币和美元。

Moreover, remember that people use pounds there, not RMB or dollars.

词形变化:

mouse n.鼠标—(复)mice/mouses

Asia n.亚洲—Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人

--Asians (复)

Africa n.非洲-African adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人

---Africans (复)

Europe n.欧洲—European adj. 欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人 --Europeans (复)

Australia n.澳大利亚 –Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的--Australians （复）

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